Learn Nepali Alphabet

Complete list of Nepali alphabet | Nepali वर्णमाला (Barnamala)

Similar to English language, Nepali language also consists of vowels and consonants. There are 14 vowels and 36 consonants in Nepali alphabet.

Here are the list of Nepali vowels, consonants, and numerals-

Nepali Vowels

In Nepali, vowels are known as स्वर (Swar). There are two types of vowels; dependent vowels and independent vowels. Dependent vowels are always used together with a consonant.

Independent vowels


a

aa

e

i

u

oo

a

ae

o

ao
अं
am
अः
ah:

ri

rr

Dependent vowels


aa
ि
i

ee

u

oo

ri

e

ai

o

au

um

ah

Nepali Consonants

In Nepali, consonants are known as व्यंजन (Vyanjan). The following table shows 36 consonant letters and their pronunciations.


k

kha

g

gha

nga

ca

chha

ja

jha

nya

ta

thh

da

dh

n

t

tha

d

dha

na

p

fa

b

bha

ma

y

r

la

v

sha

shha

sa

ha
क्ष
ksh
त्र
tra
ज्ञ
gya

Nepali Numerals

Nepali numerals follow the base-10 number system, also known as decimal number system. It is the most commonly used number system in daily life. The following table shows the 10 Nepali numbers and their English equivalents.


0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9
.
.

Download Nepali Alphabet

Download a print friendly Nepali alphabet pdf.